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Difference between revisions of "Service for AAI: PERUN Availability and Continuity plan"

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| Service unavailable / loss of data due to hardware failure
| Service unavailable / loss of data due to hardware failure
| database, GUI, provisioning engine
| database, GUI, provisioning engine
| All services are running on virtual machines. In case of hardware failure of the host machine the virtual machine can be re-instantiated in another hypervisor in the private cloud. Daily backups of the service including database data.
| All components and host machines are regularly backed-up on OS and application level. Host is running in redundant virtual environment.
| style="background: green"| Low  
| style="background: green"| Low  
| In case an instance must be instantiated from backups can take up to two-three working hours.
| In case an instance must be instantiated from backups can take up to two-three working hours.
Line 71: Line 71:
| Service unavailable / loss of data due to software failure
| Service unavailable / loss of data due to software failure
| database, GUI, provisioning engine
| database, GUI, provisioning engine
| Restoring of the codebase via git repository
| All components and host machines are regularly backed-up on OS and application level.
| style="background: green"| Low  
| style="background: green"| Low  
| One to two working hours
| One to two working hours
Line 79: Line 79:
| service unavailable / loss of data due to human error
| service unavailable / loss of data due to human error
| database, GUI, provisioning engine, LDAP
| database, GUI, provisioning engine, LDAP
| Restoring of the codebase via git repository, restore of backup of virtual machine, restoring of data from SSM services.
| All components and host machines are regularly backed-up on OS and application level. Only trained personel has an access to the machines.
| style="background: green"| Low  
| style="background: green"| Low  
| Two to Three working hours.
| Two to Three working hours.
Line 87: Line 87:
| service unavailable for network failure (Network outage with causes external of the site)
| service unavailable for network failure (Network outage with causes external of the site)
| GUI, LDAP
| GUI, LDAP
| CESGA has redundant network connectivity to the NREN
| Data centers has redundant network connections and LDAP servers are located in two different data centers.
| style="background: green"| Low  
| style="background: green"| Low  
| Close to zero, less than one hour.
| Close to zero, less than one hour.
Line 95: Line 95:
| Unavailability of key technical and support staff (holidays period, sickness, ...)
| Unavailability of key technical and support staff (holidays period, sickness, ...)
| database, GUI, provisioning engine, LDAP
| database, GUI, provisioning engine, LDAP
| More personnel have been involved in the operation of the Accounting portal, this ensures actions taken within the OLA goals every working day. There is also internal documentation with management procedures and portal architecture.
| At least one person from the core team (5 team members) is still available.
| style="background: green"| Low  
| style="background: green"| Low  
| Within the OLA targets for operational actions
| Within the OLA targets for operational actions
Line 104: Line 104:
| Major disruption in the data centre. Fire, flood  or electric failure for example
| Major disruption in the data centre. Fire, flood  or electric failure for example
| database, GUI, provisioning engine
| database, GUI, provisioning engine
| The computing centre has electric backup system and fire control devices. In case of an occurrence despite the controls, the virtual machine can be instantiated elsewhere.  
| All components and host machines are regularly backed-up on OS and application level. Machines are located in well maintained and secured data centres. LDAP is located in two different data centres.
| style="background: green"| Low  
| style="background: green"| Low  
| 1-2 weeks, the time to deploy recover operational status at CESGA or the service to another resource centre partner of the NGI
| 1-2 weeks, the time to deploy recover operational status at CESGA or the service to another resource centre partner of the NGI
Line 112: Line 112:
| Major security incident. The system is compromised by external attackers and needs to be reinstalled and restored.
| Major security incident. The system is compromised by external attackers and needs to be reinstalled and restored.
| database, GUI, engine, LDAP
| database, GUI, engine, LDAP
| Daily backup are executed. Backup is stored in a separate system and can be restored in another VM
| All the components has network security monitoring in place and is under CSIRT team supervision. All the components are backed-up in backup system which cannot be accessible from host machine. Perun software and its components are regularly checked by penetration testing.
| style="background: green"| Low  
| style="background: green"| Low  
| 1-2 work hours. In case new host certificates are required, up to 2 days.
| 1-2 work hours. In case new host certificates are required, up to 2 days.
Line 120: Line 120:
| (D)DOS attack. The service is unavailable because of a coordinated DDOS.
| (D)DOS attack. The service is unavailable because of a coordinated DDOS.
| GUI, LDAP
| GUI, LDAP
| NREN provides protection for DOS attacks, firewall can limit impact of the DDoS
| Network monitoring is in place and active network elemetns deployed at CESNET network are able to lower the risk of DDOS attacks.
| style="background: green"| Low  
| style="background: green"| Low  
| Depending on the attack, few hours maximum
|  
| the measures already in place are considered satisfactory and risk level is acceptable
| the measures already in place are considered satisfactory and risk level is acceptable
|}
|}

Revision as of 11:34, 7 May 2018

Main EGI.eu operations services Support Documentation Tools Activities Performance Technology Catch-all Services Resource Allocation Security


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Back to main page: Services Availability Continuity Plans

work in progress


Service Availability and continuty plan structure

- Performances (A/R targets agreed in the OLA, comment about the past behaviour and any particular issue)

- summary of the risks assessment

- Av.Co. tests and results

Introduction

This page reports on the Availability and Continuity Plan for Perun and it is the result of the risk assessment conducted for this service: a series of risks and threats has been identified and analysed, along with the correspondent countermeasures currently in place. Whenever a countermeasure is not considered satisfactory for either avoiding or reducing the likelihood of the occurrence of a risk, or its impact, it is agreed with the service provider a new treatment for improving the availability and continuity of the service. The process is concluded with an availability and continuity test.

Last Next
Risk assessment 2018-05-05 2019 May
Av/Co plan and test in progress --

Performances

The performances reports in terms of Availability and Reliability are produced by ARGO on an almost real time basis and they are also collected every 6 months into the Documentation Database (last period July 2017 - December 2017.

In the OLA it was agreed the following performances targets, on a monthly basis:

  • Availability: 99%
  • Reliability 99%

Over the past years, PERUN hadn't particular Av/Co issues highlighted by the performances that need to be further investigated.

Risks assessment and management

For more details, please look at the google spreadsheet. We will report here a summary of the assessment.

Risks analysis

Risk id Risk description Affected components Established measures Risk level Expected duration of downtime / time for recovery Comment
1 Service unavailable / loss of data due to hardware failure database, GUI, provisioning engine All components and host machines are regularly backed-up on OS and application level. Host is running in redundant virtual environment. Low In case an instance must be instantiated from backups can take up to two-three working hours.

In case latest backups are not available some data must be re-generate from the central accounting repositories and this may take up to two hours.

the measures already in place are considered satisfactory and risk level is acceptable
2 Service unavailable / loss of data due to software failure database, GUI, provisioning engine All components and host machines are regularly backed-up on OS and application level. Low One to two working hours the measures already in place are considered satisfactory and risk level is acceptable
3 service unavailable / loss of data due to human error database, GUI, provisioning engine, LDAP All components and host machines are regularly backed-up on OS and application level. Only trained personel has an access to the machines. Low Two to Three working hours. the measures already in place are considered satisfactory and risk level is acceptable
4 service unavailable for network failure (Network outage with causes external of the site) GUI, LDAP Data centers has redundant network connections and LDAP servers are located in two different data centers. Low Close to zero, less than one hour. the measures already in place are considered satisfactory and risk level is acceptable
5 Unavailability of key technical and support staff (holidays period, sickness, ...) database, GUI, provisioning engine, LDAP At least one person from the core team (5 team members) is still available. Low Within the OLA targets for operational actions

Longer periods in case of bugs or maintenance (one week) because not all the personnel can develop patches to the code.

the measures already in place are considered satisfactory and risk level is acceptable
6 Major disruption in the data centre. Fire, flood or electric failure for example database, GUI, provisioning engine All components and host machines are regularly backed-up on OS and application level. Machines are located in well maintained and secured data centres. LDAP is located in two different data centres. Low 1-2 weeks, the time to deploy recover operational status at CESGA or the service to another resource centre partner of the NGI the measures already in place are considered satisfactory and risk level is acceptable
7 Major security incident. The system is compromised by external attackers and needs to be reinstalled and restored. database, GUI, engine, LDAP All the components has network security monitoring in place and is under CSIRT team supervision. All the components are backed-up in backup system which cannot be accessible from host machine. Perun software and its components are regularly checked by penetration testing. Low 1-2 work hours. In case new host certificates are required, up to 2 days. the measures already in place are considered satisfactory and risk level is acceptable
8 (D)DOS attack. The service is unavailable because of a coordinated DDOS. GUI, LDAP Network monitoring is in place and active network elemetns deployed at CESNET network are able to lower the risk of DDOS attacks. Low the measures already in place are considered satisfactory and risk level is acceptable

Outcome

The level of all the identified risks is acceptable and the countermeasures already adopted are considered satisfactory

Availability and Continuity test

The proposed A/C test will focus on a recovery scenario: the service has been disrupted and needs to be reinstalled from scratch. The time spent for restoring the service will be measured, using the last backup of the data stored in it (how much information would be lost?)(risks 1,2, and 6?)(how many other operational tool would be affected?).

Performing this test will be useful to spot any issue in the recovery procedures of the service.

Revision History

Version Authors Date Comments

Alessandro Paolini 2018-05-07 first draft, discussing with the provider