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Difference between revisions of "HOWTO11 How to use the rOCCI Client"
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=== Create a compute resource with mixins use === | === Create a compute resource with mixins use === | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
$ occi --endpoint https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787/ --action create --resource compute --attribute occi.core.title="MyFirstVM" --mixin os_tpl#72ada03a-5694-4a79-8e7e-069516a31a59 --mixin resource_tpl#2cpu-4gb-20dsk --context user_data="file://$PWD/tmpfedcloud.login" --auth x509 --user-cred /tmp/x509up_u504 --voms | $ occi --endpoint https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787/ --action create --resource compute --attribute occi.core.title="MyFirstVM" --mixin os_tpl#72ada03a-5694-4a79-8e7e-069516a31a59 --mixin resource_tpl#2cpu-4gb-20dsk --context user_data="file://$PWD/tmpfedcloud.login" --auth x509 --user-cred /tmp/x509up_u504 --voms | ||
Revision as of 10:41, 19 June 2014
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The rOCCI Client
The OCCI gem includes a client you can use directly from shell with the following auth methods: x509 (with --password, --user-cred and --ca-path), basic (with --username and --password), digest (with --username and --password), none. If you won't set a password using --password, the client will ask for it later on.
Find out more about available options and defaults use
occi --help
Create a proxy with VOMS extension
$ voms-proxy-init --voms fedcloud.egi.eu --rfc --dont_verify_ac Enter GRID pass phrase for this identity: Contacting voms1.egee.cesnet.cz:15002 [/DC=org/DC=terena/DC=tcs/C=CZ/O=CESNET/CN=voms1.egee.cesnet.cz] "fedcloud.egi.eu"... Remote VOMS server contacted succesfully. Created proxy in /tmp/x509up_u504. Your proxy is valid until Sat Jun 14 01:09:06 CEST 2014
List the compute resources available in a site
$ occi --endpoint https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787/ --action list --resource os_tpl --auth x509 --user-cred /tmp/x509up_u504 --voms http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#72ada03a-5694-4a79-8e7e-069516a31a59 http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#d5b97735-747f-4f08-ab0b-1f84fe417714 http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#ec4bb03e-d6df-4964-a490-ae0ef57536e7 http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#d07a5f26-5f2e-453f-98f2-d0a8784ae980 http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#f92e0a8b-1f34-424b-8682-1ba93799072d http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#39f2bed2-5a4f-419e-b4fb-33832e47d5af http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#f835d4a5-cb08-4350-b60e-3fdd0dc703a4 http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#c0a2f9e0-081a-419c-b9a5-8cb03b1decb5 http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#02f8cd09-7c79-4b3a-923a-51cd16496a6f http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#5364f77a-e1cb-4a6c-862e-96dc79c4ef67 http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#7cfba655-f692-406f-a659-79b0224290cc http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#ff718bea-602b-4f13-91d2-58d134c45476 http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#7664db29-e51f-4ab8-b4e7-3adfccee3150
Get the description of a compute resource
$ occi --endpoint https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787/ --action describe --resource os_tpl#72ada03a-5694-4a79-8e7e-069516a31a59 --auth x509 --user-cred /tmp/x509up_u504 --voms ######################################################################################################################################################################################################## [[ http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#72ada03a-5694-4a79-8e7e-069516a31a59 ]] title: Image: Ubuntu-14.04-amd64 term: 72ada03a-5694-4a79-8e7e-069516a31a59 location: /72ada03a-5694-4a79-8e7e-069516a31a59/ ########################################################################################################################################################################################################
Get the list of available resource templates
$ occi --endpoint https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787/ --action list --resource resource_tpl --auth x509 --user-cred /tmp/x509up_u504 --voms http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#1cpu-1gb-10dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#m1-xlarge http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#2cpu-4gb-20dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#2cpu-4gb-50dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#16cpu-32gb-40dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#8cpu-8gb-30dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#16cpu-32gb-10dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#m1-large http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#16cpu-32gb-20dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#1cpu-1gb-20dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#1cpu-4gb-10dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#8cpu-16gb-20dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#16cpu-32gb-60dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#8cpu-32gb-20dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#4cpu-8gb-20dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#m1-tiny http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#16cpu-16gb-10dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#8cpu-8gb-20dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#medium http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#16cpu-32gb-80dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#1cpu-2gb-50-dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#8cpu-8gb-50dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#extra_large http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#m1-small http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#8cpu-16gb-10dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#small http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#4cpu-8gb-50dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#large http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#4cpu-8gb-40dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#1cpu-512mb-25dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#4cpu-8gb-10dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#2cpu-2gb-10dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#8cpu-16gb-40dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#8cpu-8gb-10dsk http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#m1-medium
Get the description of a resource template
$ occi --endpoint https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787/ --action describe --resource resource_tpl#2cpu-4gb-20dsk --auth x509 --user-cred /tmp/x509up_u504 --voms ######################################################################################################################################################################################################## [[ http://schemas.openstack.org/template/resource#2cpu-4gb-20dsk ]] title: Flavor: 2cpu-4GB-20dsk term: 2cpu-4gb-20dsk location: /2cpu-4gb-20dsk/ ########################################################################################################################################################################################################
Create a key pair to access the VMs via SSH
In order to login into the server, you need to have a set of SSH keys. To generate a set of authentication keys, in a Linux machine, you can run
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 2048 -f tmpfedcloud
You can use the contextualisation to configure VMs with your SSH key.
A basic contextualization script is needed to configure your access credentials into the server. You can use the following commands to create the script
cat > tmpfedcloud.login << EOF
#cloud-config
users:
- name: cloudadm
sudo: ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL
lock-passwd: true
ssh-import-id: cloudadm
ssh-authorized-keys:
- `cat tmpfedcloud.pub`
EOF
Create a compute resource with mixins use
$ occi --endpoint https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787/ --action create --resource compute --attribute occi.core.title="MyFirstVM" --mixin os_tpl#72ada03a-5694-4a79-8e7e-069516a31a59 --mixin resource_tpl#2cpu-4gb-20dsk --context user_data="file://$PWD/tmpfedcloud.login" --auth x509 --user-cred /tmp/x509up_u504 --voms https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787/compute/86ae3606-d753-4421-b415-e697b1670879
Get the description of a compute resource
$ occi --endpoint https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787 --action describe --resource https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787/compute/86ae3606-d753-4421-b415-e697b1670879 --voms --auth x509 --user-cred /tmp/x509up_u504
########################################################################################################################################################################################################
[[ http://schemas.ogf.org/occi/infrastructure#compute ]]
>> location: /compute/86ae3606-d753-4421-b415-e697b1670879
occi.core.id = 86ae3606-d753-4421-b415-e697b1670879
occi.compute.architecture = x86
occi.compute.cores = 2
occi.compute.hostname = myfirstvm
occi.compute.memory = 4.0
occi.compute.speed = 0.0
occi.compute.state = active
org.openstack.compute.console.vnc = http://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:6080/vnc_auto.html?token=c495f33c-3eb4-4558-9eba-4608ae152080
org.openstack.compute.state = active
Links:
[[ http://schemas.ogf.org/occi/infrastructure#networkinterface ]]
>> location: /network/interface/18047596-098d-4ce4-af75-ca7f908fbc09
occi.networkinterface.gateway = 90.147.102.1
occi.networkinterface.mac = fa:16:3e:c9:b1:a0
occi.networkinterface.interface = eth0
occi.networkinterface.state = active
occi.networkinterface.allocation = static
occi.networkinterface.address = 90.147.102.223
occi.core.source = /compute/86ae3606-d753-4421-b415-e697b1670879
occi.core.target = /network/admin
occi.core.id = /network/interface/18047596-098d-4ce4-af75-ca7f908fbc09
Mixins:
[[ http://schemas.openstack.org/compute/instance#os_vms ]]
title:
term: os_vms
location: /os_vms/
[[ http://schemas.openstack.org/template/os#72ada03a-5694-4a79-8e7e-069516a31a59 ]]
title: Image: Ubuntu-14.04-amd64
term: 72ada03a-5694-4a79-8e7e-069516a31a59
location: /72ada03a-5694-4a79-8e7e-069516a31a59/
Actions:
[[ http://schemas.ogf.org/occi/infrastructure/compute/action#stop ]]
[[ http://schemas.ogf.org/occi/infrastructure/compute/action#suspend ]]
[[ http://schemas.ogf.org/occi/infrastructure/compute/action#restart ]]
########################################################################################################################################################################################################
Access the compute resource through SSH
$ ssh -i tmpfedcloud cloudadm@90.147.102.223
The authenticity of host '90.147.102.223 (90.147.102.223)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 31:76:97:09:d1:6b:3f:c0:21:02:36:9e:63:b5:f6:06.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '90.147.102.223' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Enter passphrase for key 'tmpfedcloud':
Welcome to Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (GNU/Linux 3.13.0-24-generic x86_64)
* Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com/
System information as of Fri Jun 13 11:19:46 UTC 2014
System load: 0.08 Processes: 79
Usage of /: 55.4% of 1.32GB Users logged in: 0
Memory usage: 2% IP address for eth0: 90.147.102.223
Swap usage: 0%
Graph this data and manage this system at:
https://landscape.canonical.com/
Get cloud support with Ubuntu Advantage Cloud Guest:
http://www.ubuntu.com/business/services/cloud
0 packages can be updated.
0 updates are security updates.
The programs included with the Ubuntu system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
Ubuntu comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by
applicable law.
$
Delete the compute resource
$ occi --endpoint https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787/ --action delete --resource https://prisma-cloud.ba.infn.it:8787/compute/86ae3606-d753-4421-b415-e697b1670879 --auth x509 --user-cred /tmp/x509up_u504 --voms
References
For more information, please, visit the rOCCI client GitHub repository